it is unlikely that it's the LCD screen preventing the rest from booting up. i've booted up with the LCD screen completely disconnected w/out problems.
i have not seen this issue before. be prepared to do a lot of troubleshooting. what we need to do is determine which part of the mpc is causing the problem. best case scenario, it's either the L/R op boards or the pad PCB. worst case scenario, the CPU is damaged somehow and is not allowing the MPC to boot properly.
if someone else wants to chime in regarding factory reset, etc please do, as i haven't done that but once or so
first, remove your mpc case (front)
disconnect your pad assembly from your R op board (the board w/ the data wheel) by looking in the bottom left corner of the R op board. do you see the blue ribbon? pull that out by disengaging the clip holding it in the terminal (just be gentle and persistent, you'll figure it out).
then boot up. do the R op buttons light up? mode, padbank, etc?
if not, turn off and look up at the R op board connector on the upper right side of the R op board...it's a white connector, pull that one out. (go ahead and leave the pads disconnected as we go). boot up again, see what happens.
if no luck, turn off again...turn your MPC over and undo the screws to open up the back case.
trace the cable that leads to the LCD screen and unplug that from the MPC main board. be sure you discharge any static by touching the metal case.
repeat bootup...R op board lights? anything?
if that doesn't work, plug the LCD screen back in and then disengage the ribbon connector attaching the CF card reader to the mpc mainboard.......boot up....anything?
so that's a lot of steps to try to isolate the problem. if nothing works, it's possible that your CPU is damaged somehow.