Discuss the various methods you use in music production, from compressor settings to equipment type.

By Toecutter Tue May 04, 2004 9:01 pm
I'm not denying that you have a point there, but look at it this way, streetball players might actually be better at the game of basketball because they get down and PLAY the GAME instead of following the excess rules that are there to stop the clock for a commercial break and plug a sponsor...
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By Cheech Wed May 05, 2004 9:12 am
^ That's a good point
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By dubmunkey Wed May 05, 2004 10:06 am
it is a good point toe cutter- i guess my message is learn the basics (like how to lay up) and then do what you will......each time you return to learn more you can only get better...and there is always something to learn....

greg

By mwalker Wed May 05, 2004 1:24 pm
just ask any streetball player if they want to play in the nba. most streetball players are streetball player because they did not follow the rules. like going to practice, being on time, that there are 4 other players on his team and the list goes on.

plus you know how stupid this sounds, the aveage nba player is a millionaire. the aveage streetball player is a streetball player. alton (skip to my loe) who plays for the miami heat is one of the best streetball players. he went to college to playball, did not get drafted, went over seas to get his games together and now in the nba.

my point being if you just want to make beats in your bedroom for your friends, just smoke a few bowl and make your beats. BUT IF YOU WANT MORE THAN MAKING BEATS IN YOUR BED ROOM THE MORE YOU LEARN THE MORE YOU EARN.
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By dubmunkey Wed May 05, 2004 1:47 pm
and im sure mozart would be the first to admit he had still more to learn about music and he was one of the only true musical genius'....like his music not....

greg
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By descartes Thu May 06, 2004 6:12 pm
mwalker wrote:just ask any streetball player if they want to play in the nba. most streetball players are streetball player because they did not follow the rules. like going to practice, being on time, that there are 4 other players on his team and the list goes on.

plus you know how stupid this sounds, the aveage nba player is a millionaire. the aveage streetball player is a streetball player. alton (skip to my loe) who plays for the miami heat is one of the best streetball players. he went to college to playball, did not get drafted, went over seas to get his games together and now in the nba.

my point being if you just want to make beats in your bedroom for your friends, just smoke a few bowl and make your beats. BUT IF YOU WANT MORE THAN MAKING BEATS IN YOUR BED ROOM THE MORE YOU LEARN THE MORE YOU EARN.


I think that as a metaphor, the street ball player vs pro is kinda flawed, cause it assumes what it is trying to prove: music theory is the only game and cats who dont know music theory dont know how to play the game (they are too lasy to learn). But music ain't basketball: there are no rules, only thoeries of tonality and harmony that can be different for different cultures or time periods.

A better metaphor, I think, is to think of the producer as the director in a film. Some directors write the script, direct, do the cinematography, and star in the movie themselves. Other directors just tell the actors where to stand and tell the cinematographer when to start filming. These directors dont know anything about the technical aspects of film writing or acting, but they have a vision and know what looks good (what they want from a script, thier actors, etc.).

greg and mwalker seem to argue that the producer must know theory: he must be a muscian. That's like arguing that the director must know how to operate the camera and how to act. Should directors know these things?

Maybe, maybe not.

Some of the best directors (Hitchcock, Welles) were involved in every aspect of thier films, from the script to the editing. Other directors (like John Huston) don't do much at all with these technical aspects, they just step back and delegate. Does this mean they aren't any good? Nah, man. Just different.

How does this relate to music, you ask? Well the prodcuer, bedroom or otherwise, works like a director in that he takes raw material (samples, other people's songs) and arranges them and controls them to create his own expression of the art.

Firm knowledge of music theory can be important for a producer, but some producers don't work this way: they couldn't care less about the key of the song, they care about the feel and the sound.

In the 70s film theory was created (the film version of music theory). It was a method saying where certain elemenets of the plot should fall in a film. You know what? It took over! I studied it when I was in film school and it disgusted me when I started seeing just how predictable most films are. I would watch a movie I'd never seen before, and by looking at my watch, tell you exactly when things were about to happen. Say I was watching a thriller (like "The Usual Suspects"). I knew the ending 20 minutes intot he film simply by how Kevin Spacy's character was introduced!

This really ruined film for me for a few years. I'm over it now as I've trained myself not to look for these things, but what upsets me is that there were some great movies in the 70's (the Godfather, Apocalypse Now, Mean Streets, the Wild Bunch) that didn't follow the thoery.

Now it seems like even "independent" films follow that stupid theory.

My point is, over reliance on thoery, sticking theory onto your creation as if its a f*cking road map, gets rid of the elements that make the art "living." It ends the room in composition for happy accidents.

Again, there is nothing wrong with theory, and I'm cool with whoever is down with it, but we should all remain realistic about what we want from the theory before claiming that those who do not subscribe to it are second rate producers who will be stuck in the bedroom.

Good music is good music, and there are all types of producers: Quincy Jones and David Axlerod create work that is equally as valid as the bedroom cat who can't read music but puts soul into every thing he does, the cat that flips signiture samples in ways that no one has thought of before, the cat that is going to push hip-hop as art form forward through experiementation and not having an pre-concieved ideas about harmony or song-structure.

Please understand that I'm not trying to invalidate what mwalker or greg is saying, they are right too. Knowing your theory can be important for a certain type of producer. But it should never be the only type of producer. [/quote]

By mwalker Fri May 07, 2004 2:03 pm
please name some music influnences at the same level of quincy jones, terry lewis/jimmy jam, prince, stevie wonder etc without any theory background. for every one you name i could name 100. if you do not want to put time into your craft that is your business but if you want to be a well rounded musician, producer or song writer theory is a great option.

ok, my main question "is the hardware/software/samples/loops making your music or are you? with your outlook all you need is acid pro 4.0. get your sample, loop them up and put them in the grid. or better yet just get band-in-a-box/jammer and enter a key and the software will make a tune for you.

again when i post i am talking to the people with raw talent that want to bring there game to the next level. after reading this post listen to your old beats and your current beats how much growth is there. learn theory and see the growth. but then again is it work and who wants to do that. right?
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By descartes Sat May 08, 2004 4:10 am
mwalker wrote:please name some music influnences at the same level of quincy jones, terry lewis/jimmy jam, prince, stevie wonder etc without any theory background. for every one you name i could name 100. if you do not want to put time into your craft that is your business but if you want to be a well rounded musician, producer or song writer theory is a great option. I dont disagree as long as we agree its an option.

ok, my main question "is the hardware/software/samples/loops making your music or are you? with your outlook all you need is acid pro 4.0. get your sample, loop them up and put them in the grid. or better yet just get band-in-a-box/jammer and enter a key and the software will make a tune for you. Yeah, if a box will make a song for me that I can call mine and i feel, well, then why the fcuk not? I dont hate.

again when i post i am talking to the people with raw talent that want to bring there game to the next level. I feel that! Though I think your stance is a might bit condecsending.

after reading this post listen to your old beats and your current beats how much growth is there. learn theory and see the growth. but then again is it work and who wants to do that. right?
Im waiting for my beats to sound as good as they did when I didnt know anything, thanks..


its cool, you win, im over it... love, descartes.

By Toecutter Sun May 09, 2004 3:12 am
Definitely true, definitley true. But as you said music theory is an OPTION. Alot of the greats are so great because they bend or even break the rules, whether or not they even know them. I am not saying that music theory is not important, and I am not saying that it is. It won't make everyone a better producer, and sometimes people might think more inside the box and be afraid to experiment more because they want to follow certain theories. That's all I'm saying. What I meant about the streetball was a metaphor, but as you can see alot of the players in the NBA are good TEAM players, but they arent' good individual players. Some producers can make hits, while others make good groundbreaking songs that might not sell 10 million copies.

By elmacaco Sun May 09, 2004 7:12 pm
Musical influence? Madlib, no theory TMK, same level as Quincy Jones as far as innovation.
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By cyrus Mon May 10, 2004 4:30 am
What about the artists who never really applied music theory, but if you analyze them from the "music theory" aspect, they seemed to have been music theory geniuses?......in some way or another what we do as producers, use music theory, whether we know it or not, read it in a book, or just realized it by listening to our favorites.


so is it a matter of knowing(thinking you know the rules) and not knowing that influences your music a certain way?

By elmacaco Mon May 10, 2004 4:53 am
just because music can be analysed through a system of theory does not mean that that system was used to create it. It would be revisionist and wrong.

Musical notation is still used in academic curriculum even though it falls very short of being an accurate representation of the piece, hence all performances of pre audio recording music are called interpretations.

It doesn't give you BPM even (wtf is allegro? 120? 140? ) and those little dots and ties and crap are from when the piano was the pinnacle of music technology.

Even midi piano rolls kill that, note duration, tempo, pitch, all clear. But then what sounds and samples you used are hard to recreate simply from a midi file. They tried with general midi, but repeatability has fallen by the wayside in pursuit of sonic horizons previously unattainable.

Audio recording is the best form of musical 'notation' we have, as it records exactly what occurred, if not what was intended. Being able to picture the notation of a bassline or flute piece with all the ties and dotted 16th notes is not as important as finding the source of the sound and hearing how it was processed. Before recording, people had to learn to play the songs they wanted to hear, that is where theory was based, and however usefull, the foundation of it all no longer applies as universally as it did years ago.

GAME OVER!!!!!

By homershines Tue May 11, 2004 10:59 am
I have to comment on Quincy Jones. He gets major play and respect. I think some of it is due him, but the story is flawed. He is a pop producer and a former Jazz musicain. The tale is told as one connected thang. In truth, Quincy Jones' greatest innovation in the music, was marrying the right white girl and having the right white associates in the 1950s and 1960s. He was not among the pantheon of great jazz musicians. Must people don't even know what instrument he played. ....trumpet.

His associations and his marriage to a member of the legendary Lipton Tea family hooked him into some important and wealthy people. Thus, his opportunities opened up far broader than those of other black jazz musicians of the times. Qunicy's trump card was Hollywood and Vegas. He got opportunities to score films and tv shows when blacks were'nt even acting as anything beyond maids, butlers, theives and maybe an occassional best buddy.

In terms of his compositional skills, if we wanna believe that he was the most accomplished jazz arranger, composer alive at the time, we can believe that bullsh#t. Although he played with Basie and I think he played with Ellington for a minute too. And they were both alive. Beyond that, in that era, the overwhelming majority of musicians could read and write music. So, that didn't make him special either.

No disrespect to Mr. Jones. He has done some great things and he damn sure doesn't need my vote of approval to continue his existence. I'm just painting a different picture of his influence an importance in the music.

Peace.
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By dubmunkey Tue May 11, 2004 11:31 am
im not arguing that a producer must know theory...only that a producer that does has more chance of making an excellent track....im sure there are loads of producers out there who dont give a shit about scales, chords, modes etc and still make excellent music....

its not essential but any muso who isn't willing to better himself by learning even the basics of theory hasn't got many more options....

people who learn guitar or piano are learning rudimentary theory even if they dont see it as such.......

so my message is: if you do decide to learn about music theory it can only help....if you don't it matters not cos its all about what you wanna do and what makes you happy.....

i rarely think in theory when im composing but when it comes to improving or tweaking my songs i find a little theory goes a long way...

my two penneth....

greg

By mwalker Tue May 11, 2004 3:33 pm
damn homershines, damn. mr. jone produced michael jackson, brother johnson, patti austin, chaka khan, george benson and the list goes on. in the record business everything is based on sales. how many gold/plat. records does quincy have? the point about theory is to learn an instruments. learning an instrument inherits theory. period. so, anyone that plays an instrument knows theory at some level.